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Children and eating disorders
Filed under: Preschoolers, Tweens, Teens, Nutrition: Health, Development/Milestones: Babies, Day Care & Education

We all knew that girl in high school, the one who never ate anything. She was pencil thin, with paper thin hair and skin. She was anorexic or bulimic, but no one ever talked about it. She withered away right in front of us and no one realized it was happening.
The girl I knew had really flakey skin as a result. It would essentially fall off in big flakes that floated through the air like dandelion fuzzies, only it wasn't idyllic. She and her friends and her family could've come up with a million different excuses.
According to this article, an older one I only recently turned up, the inclination to have an eating disorder could show itself or be promoted at an early age. One Kenyon College professor stated there is a possible connection between children who are "invested" in a certain body type when they are younger having eating disorders later on in life.
It's an easy enough thing to do. When I worked at a private school many years back I could see that even the young girls--eight, nine years old--were more than interested in fashion, models and being thin, thin, thin. The idea that one could never be too rich or too thin was already instilled in them. And they were in the second and third grade.
This article is a little different, though. It points the finger at society, yes, but moreso at parents. We've all been (or probably will be) guilty of some of the actions mentioned. Letting children eat junk food, letting them be picky eaters, fixing specific foods just for a child rather than asking that he or she partake in the family meal (or at least give that spinach a try)--all of these actions could lead to our kids having issues with food.
Well, having only a five month old at this point I can't say what's right or wrong about getting your kids to eat. And I'm not so sure that parents can be solely blamed for this too. Some kids, I think, are just born with the inclination toward eating disorders. I think that identifying these traits early on is one of our best defenses in getting our kids to eat healthfully and be happy with their bodies.
Other suggestions include education and eating healthfully in front of children. This means eating our fruits, veggies and whole grains too (practice what you preach) and avoiding the pitfalls of fad dieting, the sentiments of which are absorbed by these young observers from the earliest of ages.
I'm just now starting with solid food with my son, which means rice cereal, so I think I have a while to go before I instill in him the values of eating healthfully. Let's just hope all that broccoli I ate while pregnant pays off!
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ReaderComments (Page 1 of 1)
9-17-2007 @ 9:53AM
laura nason said...I grew up with a mom who was very healthy, didnt diet, I never had body issues, wasnt into fashion. At 21 years old my parents got divorced i felt out of control, so i controlled the only thing i could. Food. became bulimic and have dealt with that now for 12 years. Once you start it, its addictive. Its less about "control" now and more out of habit.
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9-17-2007 @ 12:20PM
LS said...I've been a binger for years and years - it's something I struggle with today. Much of it is about control, as the previous poster pointed out, but no eating disorder is that simple. In my own case, I can remember distinctly hearing my mom talk about how she'd buy that cute outfit after she lost 5 more pounds (she NEVER bought the outfit); going on 'fitness' bike rides and having to lift weights with my parents; being questioned if I wanted seconds of something. I know it sounds like I lived this horrid childhood - I didn't - there were just parts of it that stuck on a certain part of my brain, and caused me to feel out of control. Eating "forbidden" food - cookies, chips, fast food, you name it - in massive quantities was my way of saying, "See? I can DO WHAT I WANT!"
To this day, I struggle with that mentality, and with those binges, especially when I'm under stress. Fast food is particularly vexing - if I think I might be denied the drive-through, I literally begin to panic.
Anyway, I didn't mean to blather on for so long. I guess my point here is that no eating disorder has one single cause. There are myriad factors that play into it. Parents are not the sole cause. Media is not the only trigger. It can be something as innocuous as, "Doesn't that girl look cute in that skirt?". When said to a person in a vulnerable state, it can be devastating.
So what do you do, as a parent? The best you can. Compliment your child on her/his talent, not just her looks. Tell them their beautiful/handsome when their eyes are shining with fun, and they're covered in dirt, not just when they're in their Sunday Best. Cultivate their joys. Cuddle. Most of all, set clear boundaries, and give them realistic control over their world, so they don't get into that "I need control" spiral. And if you do notice signs that something is wrong, remember that you are a parent, not an ostrich. Deal with it early, don't put your head in the sand.
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9-17-2007 @ 6:37PM
Jake Geiser said...All I am going to say is this.
This is something that parents can control and watch. If the parenting of a child is THAT bad, where they dont notice that their kid isn't eating anything, that just plain bad parenting.
Any eating disorder can be stopped. You choose to start it, you choose to end it.
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9-18-2007 @ 3:36PM
LS said..."Any eating disorder can be stopped. You choose to start it, you choose to end it."
Spoken by a person who has never dealt with an eating disorder. Do you honestly think that, at age 10, some little girl says, "Hmmm... that anorexia, that's a pretty cool thing. I think I'm going to do that!" and then proceeds to starve herself? No. An eating disorder (and I use anorxia as the easiest to describe here) is not undertaken "by choice". Maybe, MAYBE, it starts as a lark or as a diet, but you do not CHOOSE to have an eating disorder. These are serious cases where the behavior has gotten out of control, or IS the only form of control that the person feels. It is not as simple as "just" starting or stopping. Yes, stopping is a conscious choice that people make. But it's not that simple. It requires dedication, counseling, and very often, hospitilization. Most times, it is a lifelong battle.
Do you think that the women that succomb CHOOSE to die every year?
Further, would you tell an alcoholic, "it's not a big deal, just don't drink"? Come to think of it, yeah, you probably would.
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9-18-2007 @ 3:44PM
LS said...Furthermore, this statement:
"This is something that parents can control and watch. If the parenting of a child is THAT bad, where they dont notice that their kid isn't eating anything, that just plain bad parenting."
Shows that you really DON'T understand the world of an eating disorder. Those with eating disorders become masters at hiding their secret. Bingers hide their stashes. We eat in our cars, we hide food in our rooms, in our lockers at school, and other places. Bulimics find subtle ways to excuse themselves to go purge. Anorexics manage to work the food around so it looks eaten, but isn't, or make excuses for not eating - I ate somewhere else, I'm allergic, I don't like that, whatever.
I know a woman who was bulimic for most of her high school years, all of her undergraduate years, and only when she was working on her Master's Degree, did she finally seek help. Her family and friends - even her college roommate and best friend - never knew.
I was so good at hiding my binges that nobody knew for years what I was doing. I hid my weight gain by telling everyone that I had a wonky thyroid and that yes, I was under a doctor's care. It kept them from asking too many questions, and protected my secret.
Yes, parents can watch. Yes, they can pay attention. But they cannot control it. The minute they start trying to control this kind of behavior, it's going to spiral out of control even faster. The best thing for a parent to do if they suspect an eating disorder is to get the child professional help. Immediately.
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9-28-2007 @ 11:02AM
Linda Beamer said...To LS re. eating disorders.
I have a 10-year old son who hides snack food in his room and stashes food he doesn't want to eat here and there in the dining room when no one is looking. (He's a very slow eater, so often he is last to leave the table.) I don't know what to do. We try to give him reasonable choices. He's not denied snack food (rules--not in huge quantities and not close to meals). We try to tailor our meals to the likes and dislikes of the eaters, but we can't please everyone all of the time.
This has been going on, off and on, for over a year. We've discussed the issues with him, tried to make changes to make meals/snacks more agreeable for him, and imposed punishments when this failed. We really don't know what we're doing wrong.
Our daughter (11 years old) doesn't have these issues.
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