Opinion: Music Programs Are Instrumental to Education, So Stop Cutting Them
Filed under: Opinions
Please don't stop the music! Credit: Corbis
School districts all over the nation are being forced to make hard decisions about programs as they face an increasing fiscal crisis. As just one example, a proposal recently adopted by the Taft City School District in Taft, Calif., could eliminate the entire junior high music program.
Making music used to be an integral part of our family lives at home, but the advent of the radio and television slowly eroded that tradition. Today, most kids only get the chance to make music at school. Music is part of what makes us human -- just try to imagine a world without Mozart, Louis Armstrong, Yo-Yo Ma, or even Kanye West. That's what we could be facing if we continue to put music at the bottom of our educational priority list.
Music education is, unfortunately, considered "extra" in the American public school system, and, when the ax falls, it is among the first programs to be cut -- or, in the case of Taft City, possibly eviscerated. Athletics, on the other hand, more often than not remain intact, thanks to a culture that places a high value on sports. While athletic programs are no doubt an important part of a child's education, music is no less critical.
Taft City isn't making the cut lightly, and at least one trustee there says eliminating the junior high program means the death of the high school program, as well.
"The junior high program is the only feeder system for the high school," Mike McCormick tells the Taft Midway Driller newspaper. "If the program is dropped here, within two years the program will be dropped at Taft High School."
Alternatives are out there, like the step taken by Carrollton School District in Carrollton, Ill., which decided to eliminate transportation to all extracurricular activities, including sports. Instead, coaches and parents will help get kids to and from their games. The step will save the district as much as $28,000 a year, or roughly the equivalent of one teacher's annual salary. For some districts, that extra $28,000 could mean the difference between one music teacher or no music teacher.
According to the Save the Music Foundation, children who study a musical instrument develop discipline and teamwork by doing so, and also learn to think creatively and critically. They also show improved performance in other academic subjects. It's time to stop looking at music education as a quick fix to a budget crisis and start treating it for what it really is -- an integral of part of every child's academic success.
Related: School Sports on Chopping Block as Budgets Shrink
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ReaderComments (Page 1 of 1)
4-06-2010 @ 5:56PM
kid123 said...I can't believe a school would think cutting its entire music program would be a good idea. I'm a high-schooler and music is a big part of my life. I play four instruments, two in band at school, and solos as well. Without having taken lessons from third grade on up, I could not be in the band at my high school, because I wouldn't be good enough. Taking music lessons or being involved in a music program at school helps kids learn to manage time wisely, as I know from experience. Because I have music to practice, I know I have to work hard in school and use my time wisely.
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4-07-2010 @ 9:28AM
Lisa said...Maybe schools should consider reasonable teachers' salaries so that they have enough money for such programs. Where I live, kindergarten teachers make $81,000/year after 10 years of teaching! That's for 8 months of work! Unfortunately, the school districts are forced to make decisions based on what the teachers unions want rather that what is best for the students, so funds will continue to be wasted.
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4-07-2010 @ 11:08AM
katie said...I can't believe that anyone would suggest cutting teachers salaries. 81,000 a year is MUCH higher than any other teacher's salary that I have heard of. Where do you live? The average salary is around 45,000 a year and teachers put in MUCH more than eight months of work. There is planning and continuing education, meetings, conferences and many other things that teachers have to do over the summer.
4-07-2010 @ 11:17AM
katie said...Another thing, if a school has enough money to be paying a kindergarten teacher 81,000 a year, they are probably not the schools that are cutting their music programs. It is the schools in the lower income range that are cutting all these programs and it's unfortunate because these are the children that desperately need these programs.
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4-07-2010 @ 11:57AM
Lisa said...I live in Minnesota. And $45,000 is still pretty nice for 8 months of work (which I'm sticking by - I see how many holidays and days off our teachers get, regardless of their conferences and continuing ed). Most people make much less than $45,000 and they work full time, all year long!
4-07-2010 @ 12:08PM
katie said...It is very wrong of you to assume that simply because the children aren't in school, that the teachers aren't working. It is a thankless job that people do because they love it and they feel they have a calling. You are one of the few people that believe that teacher's are being paid too much. Teachers today are educating the leaders of tomorrow. You would think that you couldn't put a price on that.
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4-07-2010 @ 2:03PM
Lisa said...Katie, are you really going to tell me that $81K for a kindergarten teacher is not too much? I am definitely not one of a few who think that. And throwing money at every issue does not solve problems. That is what has gotten schools into these budget problems. With your philosophy of not putting a price on teaching, you would have no limit on what teachers are paid. None of us should make an income, because our incomes should all go to pay those who teach our future leaders, correct?
And I realize that just because the children are not in school doesn't mean the teachers are not working, but they still get many more days off than most people. I know enough teachers who tell me how nice they have it, and that's why they went into that profession.
4-07-2010 @ 3:08PM
katie said...I don't remember ever saying that everyone should give up their incomes so that we could only pay the teachers. That is just a ridiculous statement to make. And I have never heard of a kindergarten teacher that makes 81,000 a year until reading your post. Since I don't know how reliable you are, I am going on what I know which is that the average salary is MUCH less than 81,000 a year. Having come from a long line of teachers and on my way to becoming one myself, I can tell you that I have never wanted to be a teacher because of how easy it is. If that is why you are doing it, you are doing it for the wrong reasons. And since when do we "throw" money at schools? As far as I know schools have been facing budget cuts for years and many are being forced to close.
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4-07-2010 @ 4:38PM
Lisa said...Katie, you will note that I put no such words in your mouth. Rather I stated that following your line of reasoning, you should have no problem with people receiving no income if it means more money for teachers, since you believe it is for the betterment of society (I believe you insinuated that you can't put a price on that, right?).
I would hope that when you become part of a school system, you begin to see some of the wasteful spending that occurs, but unless you are becoming an economics teacher (and one who actually comprehends supply and demand economics), I doubt you will pay much attention.
As far as your comment about since when do we throw money at schools: In any given state, legislatures spend more on elementary and secondary education than any other major program, yet variations in school quality (based on things such as per pupil expenditure, size of school libraries, etc.) show little association with levels of educational attainment. It can therefore be concluded that there is a certain degree of wasteful spending in education.
4-07-2010 @ 7:46PM
Aaron said...Lisa, I'm afraid your comments are the same comments I here constantly from parents/community members that have no real concept of how schools are operated or how teachers are trained and carry out their jobs.
As a teacher of nearly ten years, I can assure you that schools in no way "waste" money. The budget problems that we are seeing in today's schools are not the result of wasteful spending, they are the result of state leaders continually slashing state contributions to education. Most school districts do the best they can with what little they receive, and unfortunately it sometimes leads to understaffing and cut programs.
I am deeply offended by your assertion that teachers are overpaid. Teachers must undergo continuing education, attend seminars, and do much more outside of the 8-3 school day than most people realize and yet must juggle family time. We have specialized degrees. We design our daily curricula with each individual student in mind. We engage in co-curricular activities with our students.
I'd like to address the variations in school quality that you mentioned. I come from an economically depressed region, with mostly below- to average performing students, and I have taught in schools with mostly above average students. The "variations in school quality" have more to do with the clientele than the teachers. In general, parents in regions of low socioeconomic status do not value education to the same degree that a parent in a wealthy suburb does, and this is why so many rural schools are seen as underperforming and the suburban schools are seen as "the norm."
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4-09-2010 @ 3:21PM
SKL said...When have public schools NOT been in a budget crunch? No matter how much money we throw at them, it's never enough.
Who are the kids who are utilizing the band program? Probably most of them could afford to pitch in a few bucks to keep the program going. Cutting instructional time could be offset by greater effort on the part of students, more in line with what they should be doing in the first place.
Just because music education is beneficial doesn't mean every American kid has a right to free music lessons. Some things are more important.
On the sports topic, I'm told the problem is that the community is willing to foot the bill for sports and then some. If the program doesn't have a net cost, then obviously it's not going to be on the list of budget cuts.
Teacher salaries, in my opinion, are (on average) neither unreasonably high nor low. People should include all the "benefits" (including heath, retirement, days off, job security, etc.) in the discussion; looking at only the base salary is very misleading. And, if some teachers make over $80K, more power to them, provided it's based on merit.
The bigger problem is the non-local government control of schools. Regulations and requirements that cost a lot, detract from learning, and don't necessarily benefit the local population (or any population for that matter). Think about the money, time, and other resources spent on "hot lunches" at school. There is absolutely no need for any child to eat a hot lunch at school, ever. Think about the amount of tax money the USA spends on this completely unnecessary, unhealthy program. Oh, what an intelligent educator could do with all that money.
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10-01-2010 @ 8:54AM
TheNamelessBard said...Seriously? You do realize that that would actually be completely illegal due to:
A. The requirement of fine arts participation in most public school districts
-and-
B.The fact public schools are required to be free
and besides....I'm going to be completely honest here....I was in band all through late elementary, middle, and high school in a multitude of different school districts and the fact is that kids who participate in music do better than kids who don't. (not to say, of course, that non-music students do not turn out to be brilliant)
a large portion of problems caused by not fitting the requirements of No Child Left Behind could be solved by using music to educate students.
And on top of everything else whether athletics are better supported by the communities or not....the funds should be as equally distributed as possible, there should be no bias there. Music, and fine arts in general, are just as important to some children as Athletics...and all children should get an equal chance to shine.
It would be just as unfair to only cut Athletics due to their complete separation from a child's education. There are little or no studies showing students who did better in school due to athletics, most studies show quite the contrary.