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Sorry, Sgt. Friday, Pot Smoking Might Not Lead to Hard Drugs
Filed under: In The News, Alcohol & Drugs, Teen Culture, Research Reveals: Teens
Credit: Eric Risberg, AP
Marijuana is not a gateway to other drugs, according to a study to be published in the September issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.
But who can forget Sgt. Friday's stern message to the children of the '60s in the classic 1968 "Dragnet" episode "The Big Prophet"?
"Marijuana is the flame, heroin is the fuse, LSD is the bomb," he tells a drug guru. "So don't you try to equate marijuana with liquor, Mister, not with me. You may sell that jazz to another pothead, but not someone who spends most of their time holding some sick kid's head while he vomits and wretches sitting on a curbstone at four o'clock in the morning."
Yuck.
"So don't you con me with your mind-expansion slop."
You tell 'em, Joe. Actually, that's pretty much what kids have been told for decades. But it may be only partially true.
True, teens in the study by the University of New Hampshire who smoked marijuana were more likely to go on to use harder drugs, WebMD reports, but the gateway effect was lessened by the age of 21.
Failure to graduate from high school or find a job were all bigger warning signs of hard drug use in young adulthood than pot smoking during adolescence, study researcher Karen Van Gundy, a sociologist at the University of New Hampshire, tells the website.
"If we overly criminalize behaviors like marijuana use among teens, this could interfere with opportunities for education and employment later on, which, in turn, could be creating more drug use," she adds.
Van Gundy tells WebMD she wasn't out to debunk Joe Friday and the "gateway" myths.
But she and fellow researcher Cesar J. Rebellon couldn't escape their conclusions after examining survey data from 1,300 mostly male Hispanic, white and African American young adults who attended South Florida public schools in the 1990s. Participants were tracked from middle school to early adulthood.
"Most of the previous research has examined early drug use among people with serious drug problems," Van Gundy tells WebMD. "These people do tend to progress from alcohol and marijuana use to other drugs."
The story changes, she adds, as teens became young adults.
"We were somewhat surprised to find the gateway effect wasn't that strong during the transition to adulthood," Van Gundy tells the website. "It really didn't matter if someone used marijuana or not as a teen."
Hard drug use was more closely linked to stress.
"Assuming and occupying conventional roles, such as 'worker,' may close the marijuana gateway by modifying and redirecting substance use trajectories," the researchers write.
In other words, kid, get a job.
Columbia University sociologist Denise B. Kandel disagrees. Her research early in the decade confirmed marijuana as a gateway drug, and, she tells WebMD, the new study fails to take into account the role pot can play in adult stress.
"Using marijuana as a teen can certainly have an impact on whether or not someone fails to graduate from high school or gets a job," she tells the website. "And this increases the risk of persistent illicit drug use."
Sgt. Friday would like that answer.
Related: Teen Girls Drink to Forget Their Troubles, Study Says
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ReaderComments (Page 1 of 1)
9-04-2010 @ 10:43AM
Dan Frazell said...Food for thought...
As a retired police officer of 25 years and being one who spoke with hundreds of hard core addicts. (crack, heroin, cocaine...) I never met one, NO not one who didn't start out my smoking pot.
mmmm?
Reply
9-05-2010 @ 3:22PM
susie said...marijuana use is the easiest to get and cheapest so it usually is the first drug that teens and ppl try in addition to booze
that is all that is , interview a ton of us who tried marijuana and maybe a few other drugs in college or h.s. and never went on to become herion addicts or serious hard core addicts to anything
if u have no goals or structure or common sense.....and are poorly educated, u will end up on hard drugs by the age of 25 or 30 , no matter what drug u tried first or what order it happened in
these cops on here aren't smart enough to read what i wrote and understand what the truth is about marijuana. I am not someone who supports drug use of any kind, but i also know the truth about pot and what the affects and addictive properties are and tons of doctors , attorneys, college grads and others are drug free and 70% or more tried it in college
cops are idiots who have no clue what the hell about anyone
no one on the planet would take the pay they do and hand out minor traffic fines most days
u can't even read a comment from a cop and consider it as valid
9-05-2010 @ 3:27PM
susie said...dan u probably talked to too many addicts and ur brain is fried from that and handing out too many bogus traffic tickets made u unable to make heads or tails out of anything
9-05-2010 @ 3:33PM
Simzee said...IF YOU DRINK ALCOHOL, YOU CAN DIE FROM ALCOHOL POISONING. THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS OVERDOSING ON WEED. JUST ASK YOUR DOCTOR. LOOK AT ALL THE TROUBLE YOU GET IN BY DRINKING. ALCOHOL IS LIQUID COURAGE. THINK ABOUT IT....THE LIQUID GIVES YOU THE COURAGE TO DO ANYTHING. PROHIBIT ALCOHOL....AGAIN. IF ALSO, SEE La Guardia Report. FACE IT FOLKS WEED RULES. IT'S CHEAPER TO SMOKE WEED THAN DRINK & OR SMOKE CIGARETTES. IF YOU DON'T LIKE THIS COMMENT....TOO BAD.
9-05-2010 @ 6:52PM
Jenny-Anne said...Hey Dan, how many of them drank alcohol long before they tried marijuana?
9-05-2010 @ 7:09PM
Steve Brooks said...I'm sure that most, if not all, Major League ball players played Little League.
Therefore, if you play Little League you will be a Major Leaguer.
9-07-2010 @ 9:30AM
The truth said...It’s a fabrication of fact to feel (Mary Jane) is responsible for the “gateway drug” effect.
What should alcohol (or any other legal DRUG) be called if it leads to pot smoking? Hmmmmm...back at ya!
How many accidents have you come across in your 25 years where lives have been destroyed due to alcohol consumption, yet it’s legal because the government gets huge revenue from it.
Those on a soapbox pointing fingers at others desiring to utilize their (LESS DESTRUCTIVE) drug of choice should pay attention. The masses are speaking, the numbers do not lie.
Pot remains illegal (in some states) because the government hasn’t figured out how to get their filthy money grubbing fingers in it enough to effectively regulate it.
Get drunk...Crash your car. Get high on pot...Eat an entire pizza. (BIG DIFFERENCE).
Going after and prosecuting greedy dirtbags that grow and sell massive quantities and kill anyone in their way during the process is one thing, but just as you can’t say all alcohol users are drunks, you can’t say all pot smokers go beyond that to become drug lords or are subject to the gateway effect.
It’s an issue of greed on both sides of the law that needs addressed.
Life’s too short. Live and let those that don’t negatively impact others live as well.
You sound like a good, well-intended person, but Sorry Sgt Friday. (Enjoy your martini).
9-07-2010 @ 2:49PM
dj said...While you may have never met a hard core drug user who didn't begin their drug using career by smoking marijuana, it doesn't necessarily follow that everyone - or even most - who use marijuana go on to be hard core drug users. I've met many people who lead successful lives as lawyers, teachers, military, etc., who tried marijuana as teenagers but never tried hard core drugs and didn't continue to smoke marijuana as they matured and became leaders in society.
Please don't get me wrong. I commend the work you do and applaud the service you've given to society and I understand why, having seen the things you must have seen, you'd be against marijuana use. I just think there are more things that are completely legal that are more deadly. Like alcohol. I saw a t-shirt once upon which was written, "Man made alcohol. God made grass. Who do you trust?"
10-08-2010 @ 2:48PM
ben said...Dan,
No disrespect intended, but cut the B/S please, you know as well as we do that pot is not a danger, but if it is made legal, half of the cops around the country will have nothing to do but real police work, and the jails wont fill their daily quota...Thanks for your service, but give me a break, would ya?
9-04-2010 @ 6:07PM
R said...THIS TYPE OF JOURNALISM IF FULL OF LIES. IT MUST BE WRITTEN BY SOME N.CA POT HEAD.
Reply
9-05-2010 @ 10:39AM
Duane said...Weed is no more of a gateway then beer or wine is a gateway to hard drugs
Reply
9-05-2010 @ 10:52AM
JSL said...I'm not a "marijuana fan," but I think the demonization of the stuff is plainly ridiculous and based on propaganda-based paranoia. The cold, hard fact of the matter is, society sanctions legal intoxication - see alcohol. Any argument that alcohol poses a lesser problem just falls flat to these ears. I've been around potheads and drunks. If I were going to chose one to make legal and one to outlaw, I'd outlaw alcohol and legalize pot. Not that I am particular fond of the idea of outlawing either.
Reply
9-06-2010 @ 4:06PM
joe said...I have smoked pot for 25 years now. Did my Masters Degree, NEVER committed a crime. The war on drugs is just a cash register for the legal system. The paranoia created it pushed like crack from the media as well. I HAVE NEVER EVEN WANTED TO TRY HARD DRUGS. I dont drink either. STUPIDITY leads to hard drugs. We need to get these idiots out that think something all natural is bad, and try to scare people into thinking pot is to blame for the worlds problems.... LIBERALS are
Reply
9-05-2010 @ 7:24PM
LAB said...Typical responses from people who know nothing about it. Dan F. is I'm sure a very honest respondent. But the rest who write about the ill effects are like the people who created the movie in the 50's,
"Reefer Madness" showing the crazy actions by those that use pot. It was such a silly movie but yet those against the drug actually believed it.
The first drug I used as a teen was LSD. Breakthrough drug? I never used pot until I got to Viet Nam, 3 years later. I grew up around kids that did but I never did it. I am retired, 58 years old, married with a paid for home, land and friends that are Dr's, cops, professionals of all sorts. I dropped out of school to go to Nam, Not caused by drugs. I still smoke pot, no cigarettes, little alcohol, and consider myself a man happy with my life. I know people who drink, or drank themselves to a loser life style. If you want to blame a drug for failure, try alcohol. It is in all movies as normally accepted by society. Advertised as the hip thing to do.
I've never known a pot smoker to hurt anyone. Boozers will kill by driving, or worse attacking someone for no reason. A pothead will only attack one thing, a bag of chocolate chip cookies.
Reply
9-05-2010 @ 8:41PM
Miasmom05 said...I know tons of "pot heads" and none of them do hard drugs. They have been smoking pot for about 15 years and still have not moved on. It is not a gateway drug! Never in my life have I ever heard of someone overdosing on pot, but if you go to the grocery store and buy a bottle of asprin and take the whole bottle, you can overdose. I myself am not big on getting high, but I am in full support of pot being legalized. I think it's stupid for everyone to be all hyped up about it. They say "it's a drug" No it's not. It's a plant. Tobacco and alcohol kill everyday, but they are legal. What a load of s**t this world feeds to the children.
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